The first direct evidence of West Nile Virus in the the Quinte region has been detected.
Hastings Prince Edward Public Health reports mosquitoes carrying West Nile Virus (WNv) have been found in the former Sidney Township area of Quinte West.
They were discovered during regular surveillance and Public Health says testing will continue throughout the region.
Recent hot and rainy weather may lead to an increase in local mosquito populations, raising concern about West Nile activity.
West Nile Virus is an infection found in birds and carried by mosquitoes which feed on infected birds.
It is spread to humans and animals through bites by infected mosquitoes.
Early symptoms can include:
Fever
Muscle weakness
Stiff neck
Confusion
Severe headache
Sudden sensitivity to light
Tremors
Numbness
Vision loss
Most infected individuals have mild symptoms or none at all.
In severe cases, WNv can cause inflammation of the brain, known as encephalitis.
If individuals believe they are experiencing early symptoms of WNv, they are encouraged to contact their primary care provider.
“Mosquitoes that may be carrying WNv will typically appear in July, peak in numbers by mid-August, and decline significantly by early September,” says Andrew Landy, Manager Healthy Environments. “It is during these times that we recommend that residents be most diligent about protecting themselves and their family. The recent finding of local mosquitoes carrying WNv serves as a reminder to take precautions to prevent bites and reduce breeding sites.”
Mosquitoes are most active at dawn and dusk. If residents need to be outside during these times, they are encouraged to wear light-coloured, long-sleeved shirts and long pants, socks, a hat, and use an insect repellant containing DEET or Icaridin.
Since mosquitoes lay their eggs in standing water, removing any sources of standing water, such as small pools and birdbaths, will help reduce the mosquito population.
Ensuring that windows and doors are screened will help keep mosquitoes outside.
